The Civil War in the East

57th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

 

The 57th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment lost 12 officers and 149 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 217 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg (right).

Monument to the 57th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg

1861

October-November

Organized at Harrisburg

December 14

Left State for Washington, D. C.and Duty in the Defenses of Washington. Attached to Jameson's Brigade, Heintzelman's Division, Army Potomac

1862

March

Attached to 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, 3rd Army Corps, Army Potomac

March 16-18

Moved to the Virginia Peninsula

April 5-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

April 11

Skirmish Yorktown

May 5

Battle of Williamsburg

May 31-June 1

Battle of Fair Oaks, Seven Pines

June 25-July 1

Seven Days before Richmond

June 25

Oak Grove

June 29

Peach Orchard and Savage Station

June 30

Charles City Cross Roads and Glendale

July 1

Malvern Hill

July-August

Duty at Harrison's Landing

August 16-26

Movement to Centreville. Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 3rd Army Corps, Army Potomac

August 20

Skirmish at Bull Run

August 28

Battle of Gainesville

August 29

Battle of Groveton

August 30

Battle of Bull Run

September 1

Battle of Chantilly

September

Guard fords from Monocacy River to Conrad's Ferry

October 11-November 19

March up the Potomac to Leesburg, then to Falmouth, Va.

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg, Va.

1863

January 20-24

Burnside's 2nd Campaign, "Mud March"

February-April

At Falmouth, Va.

March

Attached to 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 3rd Army Corps

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Peter Sides, who was wounded on the 2nd. Captain Alanson H. Nelson then took command. The 57th brought 207 men to the field, losing 11 killed, 46 wounded and 58 missing.

 

From the monument: "The Regiment occupied this position, exposed to a heavy artillery fire on the afternoon of July 2, for two hours, when it advanced 170 feet and engaged the enemy."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee

July 23

Whapping Heights, Va.

July-October

Duty on line of the Rappahannock

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

October 13-14

Auburn and Bristoe

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 7

Kelly's Ford

November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

November 27

Payne's Farm

1864

January

Veterans on furlough

March

Veterans return from furlough. Attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 4-June 12

Rapidan Campaign

May 5-7

Battles of the Wilderness

May 8

Laurel Hill

May 8-12

Spottsylvania

May 10

Po River

May 12-21

Spottsylvania C. H.

May 12

Assault on the Salient

May 19

Harris' Farm

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

Line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

June 16-18

Before Petersburg. Siege of Petersburg begins.

June 22-23

Weldon Railroad

July 27-29;
August 13-20

Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom

August 14-18

Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom

August 25

Ream's Station

September 29-October 2

Poplar Springs Church

October 27-28

Boydton Plank Road, Hatcher's Run

December 7-12

Expedition to Weldon Railroad

1865

January 11

Consolidated to five Companies

February 5-7

Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

March 30-31

Boydton Road

April 2

Fall of Petersburg

April 6

Sailor's Creek

April 7

High Bridge, Farmville

April 9

Appomattox C. H. Surrender of Lee and his army.

April

At Burkesville

May 2-12

March to Washington D. C.

May 23

Grand Review

June

Duty at Alexandria

1866

June 29

Mustered out