The Civil War in the East

53rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

 

The 53rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment lost 5 officers and 195 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 193 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

Monument to the 53rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg

1861

October

Organized at Harrisburg under Major Philip Parisen.

November 7

Left State for Washington, D.C. Attached to French's Brigade, Sumner's Division, Army Potomac for duty in the Defenses of Washington and Alexandria

1862

March

Attached to 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army Potomac

March 10-15

Advance on Manassas, Va.

April 5-May 4

Ordered to the Virginia Peninsula. Siege of Yorktown

May-June

Duty near Yorktown

May 28-30

Construction of Grape Vine Bridge over the Chickahominy

May 31-June 1

Battle of Fair Oaks (Seven Pines)

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

June 27

Gaines Mill

June 29

Peach Orchard and Savage Station

June 30

White Oak Swamp Bridge and Glendale

July 1

Malvern Hill

July 2

Turkey Bend

July-August

At Harrison's Landing

August 16-30

Movement to Fortress Monroe, then to Alexandria and Centreville

August 30

Assist in checking Pope's rout at Bull Run

August 31-September 1

Cover retreat to Fairfax C. H.

September 6-24

Maryland Campaign

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

 

September 22-October 29

Duty at Bolivar Heights

October 16-17

Reconnaissance to Charlestown

October 29-November 17

Movement up Loudon Valley and to Falmouth, Va.

November 2

Snicker's Gap

November 5-6

Manassas

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

December

Duty at Falmouth

1863

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign; attached to 4th Brigade, 1st Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 13-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Richards McMichael. It brought 135 men to the field in three companies (A, B and K) and lost 7 killed, 67 wounded and 6 missing.

 

From the monument:

"The Regiment deployed with the Brigade on the northerly side of and charged through the Wheatfield, driving the enemy, and continuing the advance to this position, holding it until
ordered to retire. July 3, in position with Division on left centre.Carried into action 135 officers and men. Killed, men 7. Wounded, officers 11, men 56. Captured or missing, men 6. Total 80.

July 12-13

Funkstown, Md.

September 13-17

Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

October 14

Auburn and Bristoe

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

November 27

Payne's Farm

November 28-30

Mine Run

November 29

New Hope Church

December 27

Regiment reenlisted

1864

January

Duty near Stevensburg

February 6-7

Demonstration on the Rapidan

May 4-June 12

Rapidan Campaign

May 5-7

Battles of the Wilderness

May 8-21

Spottsylvania C. H.

May 10

Po River

May 12

Assault on the Salient

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

On line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

June 16-18

Before Petersburg. Siege of Petersburg begins

June 22-23

Weldon Railroad

July 27-29 and August 13-20

Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom

August 14-18

Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom

August 25

Ream's Station

December 9-10

Reconnaissance to Hatcher's Run

1865

February 5-7

Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run

March 25

Watkins, House, Petersburg

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

March 31

Boydton Plank Road, Hatcher's Run and White Oak Road

April 2

Fall of Petersburg and Sutherland Station

April 6

Sailor's Creek

April 7

High Bridge, Farmville

April 9

Appomattox C. H. Surrender of Lee and his army.

May 2-12

March to Washington, D.C.

May 23

Grand Review

June 30

Mustered out