The Civil War in the East

82nd Ohio Infantry Regiment

 

The 82nd Ohio Infantry Regiment lost 16 officers and 122 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 118 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

Monument to the 82nd Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg

1861

October to
December

Organized at Kenton, Ohio, under Colonel James Cantwell.

December 31

Mustered in

1862

January 25

Left State for Grafton, Va. Attached to District of Cumberland, Md., Dept. of Western Virginia

March

At Cumberland, Md., Dept. of the Mountains

April 1-12

Expedition to Lost River Region, Va. attached to Schenck's Brigade, Dept. of the Mountains

May 8

Battle of McDowell

May 10-12

Franklin

May to August

Operations in the Shenandoah Valley

June

Atached to Milroy's Independent Brigade, 1st Army Corps, Army of Virginia

June 8

Battle of Cross Keys

August 9

Battle of Cedar Mountain

August 16-September 2

Pope's Campaign in Northern Virginia

August 21-23

Fords of the Rappahannock

August 22

Freeman's Ford

August 23-25

Waterloo Bridge

August 29

Battle of Groveton

Colonel Cantwell killed. James S. Robinson becomes colonel.

August 30

Battle of Bull Run

September

Duty in the Defenses of Washington, D.C. attached to Headquarters 3rd Division, 11th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac as provost guard

November 1-9

Movement to Gainesville

November 18

To Centreville

December 9-16

To Falmouth, Va.

December

Detached at Headquarters 3rd Division and 11th Corps Headquarters

1863

January

At Stafford Court House

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February-April

At Stafford Court House

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

May

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 11th Army Corps

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The 82nd brought 384 men to the field, losing 17 killed, 84 wounded and 79 missing. It was commanded at Gettysburg by Colonel James S. Robinson until he was wounded on July 1. Lieutenant Colonel David Thomson took command.

 

From the monument: "The 82nd Ohio Infantry, arriving from Emmittsburg at noon, July 1, 1863, moved rapidly to the support of Dilger's Battery near the Carlisle Road. At 3 p.m. change front to the right and advanced to a position 125 yards in front of this monument, where, exposed both front and flank to a severe fire, it engaged the enemy then approaching from York. After an obstinate struggle, the regiment being outflanked on both sides, withdrew to Cemetery Hill, where it remained until the close of battle."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee to Manassas Gap, Va. Attached to 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, 11th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

August-September

Guard duty along Orange & Alexandria Railroad

September 24-October 3

Movement to Bridgeport, Ala. and attachment to the Army of the Cumberland

October-November

Duty at Bridgeport and in Lookout Valley

October 26-29

Reopening Tennessee River

October 28-29

Battle of Wauhatchie, Tenn.

November 23-27

Chattanooga-Ringgold Campaign

November 23

Orchard Knob

November 24-25

Tunnel Hill

November 25

Mission Ridge

November 26

Chickamauga Station

November 28-December 17

March to relief of Knoxville

1864

January 1

Regiment reenlisted

April

Attached to 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 20th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

May 1-
September 8

Atlanta Campaign

May 8-11

Demonstrations on Rocky Faced Ridge

May 14-15

Battle of Resaca

May 19

Cassville

May 22-25

Advance on Dallas

May 25

New Hope Church

May 25-June 5

Operations on line of Pumpkin Vine Creek and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church and Allatoona Hills

June 10-July 2

Operations about Marietta and against Kenesaw Mountain

June 11-14

Pine Hill

June 15-17

Lost Mountain

June 15

Gilgal or Golgotha Church

June 17

Muddy Creek

June 19

Noyes Creek

June 22

Kolb's Farm

June 27

Assault on Kenesaw Mountain

July 4

Ruff's Station

July 5-17

Chattahoochie River

July 19-20

Peach Tree Creek

July 22-August 25

Siege of Atlanta

August 26-September 2

Operations at Chattahoochie River Bridge

September 2-November 15

Occupation of Atlanta

October 26-29

Expedition from Atlanta to Tuckum's Cross Roads

November 15-December 10

March to the sea

December 9

Montieth Swamp

December 10-21

Siege of Savannah

1865

January to April

Campaign of the Carolinas. Colonel Robinson promoted to brigadier general

March 16

Taylor's Hole Creek, Averysboro, N. C.

March 19-21

Battle of Bentonville

March 24

Occupation of Goldsboro

March 31

Consolidated with 61st Ohio Infantry. Stephen J. McGroarty becomes colonel of the combined regiments.

April 10-14

Advance on Raleigh

April 14

Occupation of Raleigh

April 26

Bennett's House. Surrender of Johnston and his army.

April 29-May 19

March to Washington, D.C. via Richmond, Va.

May 24

Grand Review

June 29

Moved to Louisville, Ky., and mustered out