The Civil War in the East

66th Ohio Infantry Regiment

 

The 66th Ohio Infantry Regiment lost 5 officers and 96 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 143 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored on a monument at Antietam shared with the 5th and 7th Ohio Regiments (right) and on a monument at Gettysburg (far right).

monument to the 5th, 7th and 66th Ohio Infantry Regiments at Antietam Monument to the 66th Ohio Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg

1861

 

Organized at Camp McArthur, Urbana, Ohio

December 17

Mustered in

January 17

Ordered to New Creek, Va. Attached to 3rd Brigade, Landers' Division, Army of the Potomac

1862

March 7-15

Advance toward Winchester, Va. attached to 2nd Brigade, Shields' 2nd Division, Banks' 5th Army Corps and Dept. of the Shenandoah

March-May

Provost duty at Martinsburg, Winchester and Strasburg

May 12-21

March to Fredericksburg attached to 2nd Brigade, Shields' Division, Dept. of the Rappahannock

May 25-June 7

To Port Republic

June 9

Battle of Port Republic

June-August

Ordered to Alexandria and duty there attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Virginia

August 10-18

Operations near Cedar Mountain attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Virginia

August 18-
September 2

Pope's Campaign in Northern Virginia

August 28-30

Guarding trains of the army during the battles of Bull Run

September 6-22

Maryland Campaign, attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 12th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

Commanded by Lieut. Major Orrin J. Crane

 

From the monument to the 5th, 7th and 66th Ohio Infantry Regiments: "These three regiments became engaged about 7:30 A.M., September 17, 1862, advanced and drove the enemy from the woods near the Dunkard Church and were in action until 1:30 P.M. Their combined loss was 17 men killed, 4 officers and 87 men wounded, 2 men missing, total 110."

September

Duty at Bolivar Heights

November 9

Reconnaissance to Rippon, Va.

December 2-6

Reconnaissance to Winchester

December 1

Berryville

December 27

Dumfries

1863

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February

At Stafford Court House

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Eugene Powell. It brought 316 men to the field, of whom 17 were wounded.

 

From the monument:

"The 66th Ohio Infantry arrived in position just north of Little Round Top at 5 p.m. July 1. Morning of July 2 moved to Culp's Hill and intrenched. At daybreak July 3 advanced over the Union breastworks, and with right here and left at tablet below, opened an enfilading fire upon the enemy."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee to Manassas Gap, Va.

August 15-
September 8

Duty at New York during draft disturbances

September 24-
October 3

Movement to Bridgeport, Ala. and attached to Army of the Cumberland

October 6

Skirmish at Garrison's Creek near Fosterville (Detachment)

October 26-29

Reopening.Tennessee River

November 23-27

Chattanooga-Ringgold Campaign

November 23-24

Lookout Mountain

November 25

Mission Ridge

November 27

Ringgold Gap, Taylor's Ridge

December 15

Regiment reenlisted

1864

January

Duty at Bridgeport and in Alabama

March 29-April 2

Scout to Caperton's Ferry

April 12-16

Expedition from Bridgeport down Tennessee River to Triana attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 20th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland

May 1-September 8

Atlanta Campaign

May 8-11

Demonstrations on Rocky Faced Ridge

May 8

Dug Gap or Mill Creek

May 14-15

Battle of Resaca

May 19

Cassville

May 25

New Hope Church

May 25-June 5

Operations on line of Pumpkin Vine Creek and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church and Allatoona Hills

June 10-July 2

Operations about Marietta and against Kenesaw Mountain

June 11-14

Pine Hill

June 15-17

Lost Mountain

June 15

Gilgal or Golgotha Church

June 17

Muddy Creek

June 19

Noyes Creek

June 22

Kolb's Farm

June 27

Assault on Kenesaw

July 4

Ruff's Station

July 5-17

Chattahoochie River

July 19-20

Peach Tree Creek

July 22-August 25

Siege of Atlanta

August 26-
September 2

Operations at Chattahoochie River Bridge

September 2-November 15

Occupation of Atlanta

November 9

Near Atlanta

November 15-December 10

March to the sea

December 10-21

Siege of Savannah

1865

January to April

Campaign of the Carolinas

March 16

Little Cohora Creek, N. C.

March 19-21

Battle of Bentonville

March 24

Occupation of Goldsboro

April 10-14

Advance on Raleigh

April 14

Occupation of Raleigh

April 26

Bennett's House. Surrender of Johnston and his army.

April 29-May 20

March to Washington, D.C., via Richmond

May 24

Grand Review

June

Moved to Louisville, Ky.

July 15

Mustered out