The Civil War in the East

43rd New York Infantry Regiment "Albany And Yates' Rifles"

The 43rd New York Infantry lost 13 officers and 110 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 1 officer and 120 enlisted men by disease.

 

Thumbnail of the monument to the 43rd New York Infantry REgiment at Gettysburg The regiment is honored by a little-seen monument at Gettysburg on "Lost Lane."

1861

August -
September

Organized at Albany, N.Y. under Colonel Francis L. Vinton, Lt. Colonel Charles Pierson and Major Benjamin Baker

September 21

Left State for Washington, D.C. Attached to Hancock's Brigade, W. F. Smith's Division, Army of the Potomac for duty in the Defenses of Washington, D. C.

October 1

Major Baker promoted to lieutenant colonel

1862

February 22

Expedition to Vienna and Flint Hill

March

Attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 4th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

March 10-15

Advance on Manassas, Va.

March 16

Moved to Alexandria then to Fortress Monroe, Va.

April 4-5

Advance on Yorktown

April 5-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

April 16

Lee's Mills

April 28

Reconnaissance toward Lee's Mills

The regiment lost 1 officer killed and Captain Charles Miliken and 4 enlisted men wounded

May 5

Battle of Williamsburg

May 6 - 18

Duty at White House. Attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 6th Army Corps

May

Picket duty near Richmond

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

The regiment lost 6 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 37 enlisted men wounded, and 28 missing or captured

June 27

Garnett's Farm

June 28

Garnett's and Golding's Farms

June 30

White Oak Swamp

July 1

Malvern Hill

July 15

Lt. Colonel Pierson discharged

July 17

Captain John Wilson of Company A promoted to major

July-August

At Harrison's Landing

The regiment consolidated to a battalion of five companies, and five new companies were recruited in New York that would join in October

August 16-28

Movement to Fortress Monroe, then to Centreville

August 28-31

In works at Centreville

September 1

Cover Pope's retreat to Fairfax Court House

September 6-22

Maryland Campaign

September 10-11

Sugar Loaf Mountain

September 14

Crampton's Gap, South Mountain

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

Commanded by Major Wilson, the regiment was in reserve and lost 1 enlisted man wounded

September 19

Colonel Vinton promoted to brigadier general

September 24

Lieutenant Colonel Baker promoted to colonel, Major Wilson to lieutenant colonel and Captain John Fryer of Company A to major

September-October

Duty at Hagerstown, Md. Five new companies joined the regiment in October, returning it to regimental strength.

October 30-
November 19

Movement to Falmouth, Va.

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

The regiment lost 11 enlisted men wounded and 1 missing

1863

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February

Attached to Light Division, 6th Army Corps

February-April

At Falmouth

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

April 29-May 2

Operations about Franklin's Crossing. attached to 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 6th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

May 3

Battle of Maryes Heights, Fredericksburg

May 3-4

Marye's Heights and Salem Church

Captains Hugh Knickerbocker and Douglas Lodge, Lieutenant George Krontz and 17 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, 2 officers and 46 enlisted men were wounded, and 7 officers and 129 enlisted men captured.Three cannon from the Confederate Washington Artillery of New Orleans were captured by the regiment.

May 4

Banks' Ford

June 5-13

Operation at Franklin's Crossing

July 2-4

Battle of Gettysburg

Commanded by Lieutenant Colonel John Wilson. It brought 403 men to the field, losing Captain William H. Gilfillan and 1 enlisted man killed, 2 enlisted men wounded and 1 missing.

 

From the monument: Arrived on field 4 p.m. July 2d 1863. Held this position from the morning
of July 3d until the close of battle.

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee

August

Duty on line of the Rappahannock

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

The regiment lost 2 enlisted men wounded and 1 missing

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 7

Rappahannock Station

The regiment lost 5 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 5 wounded, and 1 missing

November 26-
December 2

Mine Run Campaign

December

Duty near Brandy Station

1864

February 1

Colonel Baker resigns

March 15

Lt. Colonel Wilson promoted to colonel but not mustered

May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battle of the Wilderness

Colonel Wilson, Lt. Colonel Fryer, Major Wallace, Lieutenants Theodore Bailey and David Meade and 38 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, Lieutenants John Cavanaugh, Edward Goodyear, James McNamera, Richard Reed, William Rogers, William Thompson, John Wilkinson and 87 enlisted men wounded, and Lieutenants William Blasie and Henry Schutter and 59 enlisted men missing or captured

May 8-12

Spottsylvania

May 12-21

Spottsylvania Court House

The regiment was one of twelve picked battalions in General Upton's charge. It lost Captain David Burhans and 9 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, Captain Charles Milliken, Lieutenant Thomas Lynch, 1 other officer and 32 enlisted men wounded, and 6 enlisted men missing. Captain Burhans captured two Confederate flags before he fell, and Anthony Knifer of Company E captured the colors of the 44th Georgia Infantry Regiment.

 

By the end of Spottsylvania the regiment was reduced to 4 officers and 76 men

May 12

Assault on the Salient or "Bloody Angle"

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

On line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

The regiment lost 2 enlisted men killed and Captain Samuel Fry and 10 enlisted men wounded

June 17-18

Before Petersburg; Siege of Petersburg begins

June 19

Captain James Visscher of Company G promoted to lieutenant colonel

June 22-23

Jerusalem Plank Road, Weldon Railroad

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed

June 26-29

Moved to Washington, D.C.

July 11-12

Repulse of Early's attack on Fort Stevens and Northern Defenses of Washington

Lt. Colonel Visscher, 1 other officer and 10 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 23 enlisted men wounded fighting under the eyes of President Lincoln.

July 14-22

Pursuit of Early; attached to Army of the Shenandoah

August 1

Captain Volkert Van Patten promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain Charles Milliken of Company C to major

August 7-
November 28

Sheridan's Shenandoah Valley Campaign

September 13

Gilbert's Ford, Opequan Creek

September 19

Battle of Winchester

The regiment lost 2 enlisted men killed and Captain William Terrell, Lieutenants Maurice Ferris, George Kronz and John Carter and 3 enlisted men wounded

September 21

Consolidated into a battalion of five companies under Lt. Colonel Charles A. Milliken

September 22

Fisher's Hill

The regmient lost 2 enlisted men killed and 3 enlisted men wounded. Private James Connors earned the Medal of Honor for capturing a Confederate flag.

October 11

Lt. Colonel Van Paten mustered out

October 19

Battle of Cedar Creek

The regient lost 4 enlisted men killed and Major Milliken, Lieutenant Edward Goodyear, 1 other officer and 15 enlisted men wounded. After the battle the battalion collected Springfield rifles from the battlefield and turned in their Austrian rifles.

October - December

Duty in the Shenandoah Valley

Noveber 15

Major Milliken promoted to lieutenant colonel

December 13-16

Moved to Petersburg and rejoined the Army of the Potomac and the Siege of Petersburg

1865

March 25

Fort Fisher, Petersburg

The regiment lost Lieutenant John Dempsey and 3 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and Lt. Colonel Milliken and 10 enlisted men wounded

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed and 1 officer and 9 enlisted men wounded

April 2

Assault on and fall of Petersburg.

Sergeant Frank Shubert earned the Medal of Honor for capturing two Confederate colors in the final assault.

April 3-9

Pursuit of Lee

April 6

Sailor's Creek

The regiment captured a Confederate flag, using the staff to replace the staff of the 43rd's colors, which had been shattered at Petersburg.

April 9

Appomattox Court House; Surrender of Lee and his army.

April 23-27

Moved to Danville, Va.

May 18-June 2

Moved to Richmond, then to Washington, D.C.

June 8

Corps Review

June 14

Lt. Colonel Milliken promoted to colonel and Captain William Terrell of Company D promoted to lieutenant colonel, but neither mustered

June 27, 1865

Mustered out under Colonel Milliken and Lt. Colonel Terrell