The Civil War in the East

3rd Maine Infantry Regiment

 

The 3rd Maine Infantry Regiment lost 10 officers and 124 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 1 officer and 148 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by a monument and two markers at Gettysburg.

1861

June 4

Organized at Augusta and mustered in

June 5

Left State for Washington, D.C.

June

Camp on Meridian Hill, Defenses of Washington, D.C. Attached to Howard's Brigade, Heintzelman's Division, McDowell's Army of Northeastern Virginia

July 16-21

Advance on Manassas, Va.

July 21

Battle of Bull Run

August

Duty in the Defenses of Washington assigned to Howard's Brigade, Division of the Potomac

October

Attached to Sedgwick's Brigade, Heintzelman's Division, Army of the Potomac

1862

March

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 3rd Army Corps, Army Potomac

March 10-15

Advance on Manassas, Va.

April to August

Virginia Peninsula Campaign

April 5-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

May 5

Battle of Williamsburg

May 31-June 1

Battle of Seven Pines or Fair Oaks

June 18

Near Richmond

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

June 25

Oak Grove

June 27

Jordan's Ford

June 29

Peach Orchard and Savage Station

June 30

Charles City Cross Roads and Glendale

July 1

Malvern Hill

July

At Harrison's Landing

August

Assigned to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 3rd Army Corps

August 16-27

Retreat from the Peninsula and movement to Centreville

August 27-
September 2

Pope's Campaign in Northern Virginia

August 29

Battle of Groveton

August 30

Bull Run

September 1

Chantilly

September-
October

Guard fords from Monocacy River to Conrad's Ferry

October 11-
November 23

March to Leesburg, thence to Falmouth, Va.

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

1863

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February-April

At Falmouth

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 13-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Moses B. Lakeman. Colonel Lakeman took over the brigade on July 3rd, and Captain William C. Morgan took command of the regiment. It lost 1 officer and 17 men killed, 2 officers and 57 men wounded, and 45 men missing out of a strength of 14 officers and 196 men.

 

From the monument: "Detached from the Brigade. Fought here in the afternoon of July 2nd, 1863. Having been engaged in the forenoon at point in advance as indicated by a marker.

July 3rd in position on left centre of line, until afternoon, when with other regiments of the Brigade, it moved to support of the centre at time of the enemy's assault."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee

July 23

Wapping Heights, Va.

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 7

Kelly's Ford

November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

November 27

Payne's Farm

1864

February 5-7

Demonstration on the Rapidan

March

Assigned to 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 3-June 5

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James River

May 5-7

Battles of the Wilderness

May 8

Laurel Hill

May 8-12

Spotsylvania

May 10

Po River

May 12-21

Spotsylvania C. H.

May 12

Bloody Angle, Assault on the Salient

May 19

Harris Farm, Fredericksburg Road

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

On line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-5

Cold Harbor

June 5

Ordered to the rear

June 28

Mustered out. Veterans and recruits transferred to 17th Regiment Maine Infantry.