The Civil War in the East

1st Delaware Infantry Regiment

The First Delaware Infantry Regiment lost 12 officers and 146 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 3 officers and 118 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by monuments Antietam (left) and Gettysburg (center) as well as on the state monument at Gettysburg (right).

Monument to the 1st Delaware Infantry Regiment at Antietam Monument to the 1st Delaware Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg Monument to Delaware soldiers at Gettysburg

1861

September 10 -
October 19

Organized at Wilmington, under Colonel John W. Andrews

October 20-21

Moved to Fortress Monroe, Va.; Attached to Fortress Monroe, Va., Dept. of Virginia;
Duty at Camp Hamilton, Va.

1862

March 8-9

Engagement between U.S.S. Monitor and C.S.S. Virginia in Hampton Roads, Va.

May

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, Dept. of Virginia

May 9-10

Expedition to Norfolk, Occupation of Norfolk; Duty at Norfolk, Portsmouth and Suffolk

July

Attached to Weber's Brigade, Division at Suffolk, Va., 7th Army Corps, Dept. of Virginia

September 8

Attached to 3rd Brigade, 3rd Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac;
Moved to Washington, D.C., thence to Antietam, Md.

September 8-16

Battle of Antietam

Commanded by Colonel John W. Andrews and Lieutenant Colonel Olver Hopkinson, both of whom were wounded. Eight of ten company commanders and the entire color guard were also killed or wounded. The 1st had 708 men engaged, of whom 29 were killed and 182 wounded.

 

Second Lieutenant Charles B. Tanner was awarded the Medal of Honor for rescuing the regimental colors, which had fallen within twenty yards of Confederate lines at the Sunken Road, in spite of being wounded three times during the attempt.

September 16-17

Moved to Harper's Ferry, W. Va. Colonel Andrews took command of the brigade, while Major Smyth took over command of the regiment.

October 16-17

Reconnaissance to Charlestown

October 30 -
November 17

Advance up Loudon Valley and movement to Falmouth, Va.

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg, Va.

Colonel Andrews wounded by a shell while commanding the brigade. Major Thomas Smyth commanded the regiment, which lost 10 killed, 74 wounded, and 9 missing.

1863

January 20-24

Mud March

February 7

Colonel Andrews resigned due to disability; Major Smyth was promoted to colonel

May

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 1-6

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 11

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg
While Colonel Smyth was in command of the brigade, Lt. Col. Edward P. Harris commanded the regiment. He was put under arrest on July 2nd for withdrawing from the Bliss farm buildings without authorization. Capt. Thomas Hizard then took command until he was wounded on July 2nd. Lt. William Smith took command until he was killed on July 3. Lt. John Dent then took over until Col. Harris was restored to command on July 4.

 

The regiment brought 288 men to Gettysburg, of whom 10 were killed, 54 wounded and 13 missing. Lieutenant James P. Postles, Corporal Bernard McCarren and Private John B. Mayberry were awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions at Gettysburg, Postles for a wild 600 yard ride carrying orders under intense fire and McCarren and Mayberry for capturing the flag of the 7th North Carolina (or according to some sources, the 13th Alabama.).

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee to Manassas Gap, Va.

July 13-14

Williamsport, Md.; then duty on line of the Rappahannock and Rapidan

September 13-17

Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan

October 9

Bristoe Campaign

October 14

Auburn and Bristoe

October 15

Blackburn's Ford

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 26

Mine Run Campaign

December 2

At and near Stevensburg, Va.

1864

February 6-7

Demonstration on the Rapidan

March

Attached to 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battles of the Wilderness

May 8

Laurel Hill

May 8-12

Spotsylvania

May 10

Po River

May 12-21

Spotsylvania Court House

May 12

Assault on the Salient "Bloody Angle"

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

On line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

June 16-18

Before Petersburg

June 16

Siege of Petersburg

June 22-23

Jerusalem Plank Road, Weldon R. R.

July 1

Veterans and recruits transferred from mustered-out 2nd Delaware Infantry

July 27-29

Demonstration North of the James

July 27-28

Deep Bottom

July 30

Mine Explosion, Petersburg (Reserve)

August 13-20

Demonstration North of the James

August 14-18

Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom

August 25

Ream's Station

October 1-5

Yellow House

October 1

Colonel Smyth promoted to brigadier general.

October 27-28

Boydton Plank Road, Hatcher's Run

December 23

Daniel Wodall promoted to colonel

1865

February 5-7

Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run

March 25

Watkins' House

March 28 - April 9

Appomattox Campaign

March 29-31

Boydton Road and White Oak Ridge

March 31

Crow's House

April 2

Fall of Petersburg

April 3-9

Pursuit of Lee

April 6

Sailor's Creek

April 7

High Bridge, Farmville

April 9

Appomattox Court House, Surrender of Lee and his army

April 10

At Burkesville

May 2-12

March to Washington, D.C.

May 23

Grand review

July 12

Mustered out