The Civil War in the East

48th Alabama Infantry Regiment

The 48th mustered 1,100 men, losing over 150 killed in action and another 165 to disease during the Civil War.

 

1862

May 22

Organized for three years serice at Auburn, Alabama, under Colonel James Lawrence Sheffield

June

Sent to Virginia, where it was attached to Taliaferro's Brigade of Jackson's Division.

August 9

Battle of Cedar Run

The regiment lost 12 men killed, Captain David R. King mortally wounded (died November 26) and Major Enoch Aldridge, Captain Reuben Ellise, Adjutant Thomas B. Harris and 57 other men wounded

August 30

Second Battle of Manasses

Captain Moses Lee was killed, and 49 other men became casualties

September 15

Siege of Harpers Ferry

September 17

Battle of Sharpsburg (Antietam)

Captain Robert C. Golightly and 9 other men were killed and 33 men were wounded

December 13

Battle of Fredericksburg

Captain C. B. St. John commanded the regiment

1863

January 19

Transferred to Law's Alabama Brigade in Hood's Division of Longstreet's Corps per Lee's Special Orders No. 19

Aptil 27

Captain Samuel A. Cox died in service

April 11 - May 6

Suffolk Campaign

July 1 - 3

Battle of Gettysburg

Suffered 8 killed and 67 wounded out of 374 men engaged. Colonel Sheffield's report states, "Lieuts. F. M. Burk and R. L. Ewing, and Captains Eubanks and Edwards are especially noticed for their gallantry. Lieut.-Col. W. M. Hardwick and Maj. C. B. St. John were efficient until wounded."

September 20

Battle of Chickamauga

Lieutenant Colonel Hardwick in command

October 28

Lookout Valley

Captain T. J. Eubanks was killed and 3 other men were killed or mortally wounded

November

Siege of Knoxville

1864

May 5 - 6

Battle of the Wilderness

Adjutant H. S. Figuera and 10 other men were killed, 30 men were wounded, and 8 men missing

May 7 - 12

Battle of Spottsylvania

July - December

Captain J. N. D'Armand and 8 other men were killed and 24 wounded in the last half of the year.

Colonel William Oates transfers from the 15th Alabama Infantry Regiment and takes command.

August 16

Battle of Fussel's Mill

Colonel Oates was badly wounded, losing his right arm.

November

On north side of James River in Law's (then Perry's) Brigade, Major John W. Wigginton in command

1865

April 9, 1865

Surrendered at Appomattox 14 officers and 122 men. The flag which the regiment surrendered was returned to the State of Alabama in 1905 and is in the property of the Alabama Department of Archives and History.